E-mail Spoofing: Threat to E-mails

Basically a spoofing is a network security threat in which a person or a program masquerades as another by falsifying the data and thereby gaining the access to that data. We have different types of spoofing like man-in-middle attack, Internet protocol spoofing, URL spoofing, e-mails Id spoofing.

Now days there are many email frauds are happening due to spam or fake emails.

What is E-mail Spoofing?

E-mail spoofing is a term in which the e-mail activity like sender address and other part of the e-mail header is falsified and changes are made so as to appear that it originated from the different source-mail spoofing is a technique used in spam e-mails. In this technique some properties of e-mail is changed by ill-intentioned users which can make the e-mail appear to be from someone other than the actual sender. This creates to appear that it comes from original sender but the e-mail comes from different source and hence if we reply to such kind of spam e-mails it introduces Trojan horse viruses in our computer.

How to prevent E-mail Spoofing?

  1. Using cryptographic signatures to exchange authenticated email messages like PGP “Pretty Good Privacy” is a good solution to avoid e-mail spoofing since cryptography ensures that messages are from whom they appear to be, as well as ensure that messages are not altered during transit.
  2. You can configure your mail daemon to prevent someone from directly connecting to your SMTP port to send spoofed email to other sites.
  3. By using firewalls you can try to avoid the spoofed emails.
  4. Create SPF record for your domain. For more details read Email Security Threat